AMSTERDAM
Amsterdam, located in the Dutch province of North Holland, is often referred to as the “Venice of the North” for its large number of canals. The foundation of the city is made up of 11 million wooden beams to stop the city’s buildings from sinking. It was originally a small fishing village in the late 12th century and became a major world port during the Dutch Golden Age of the 17th century. Cycling is key to the city’s character.
Amsterdam Oud-Zuid
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Rijksmuseum
The national museum of The Netherlands. 800 years of Dutch history, with the great Dutch masters as Rembrandt, Vermeer and Van Gogh. The museum also has two 17th century doll houses that offer a glimpse into the lives of the wealthy in Amsterdam during that time.
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Van Gogh Museum
Vincent Van Gogh, a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter, was born in Zundert, Netherlands in 1853. He is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art. He created approximately 2,100 artworks. The museum contains the largest collection of Van Gogh’s paintings and drawings in the world.
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Vondelpark
The largest and most famous park in Amsterdam. It opened in 1865 and was originally named Nieuwe Park. Two years after the park opened, in 1867, a statue of writer and playwright Joost van den Vondel by sculptor Louis Royer was placed in the park. People started to call the park “Vondelspark.”
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Zevenlandenhuizen
A row of seven homes known as the Seven Country Houses on the Roemer Visscherstraat. Each house represents a different country from Europe. NO 20 Germany, NO 22 France, NO 24 Spain, NO 26 Italy, NO 28 Russia, NO 30 the Netherlands and NO 32 England. The houses were built in 1894 and were designed by architect Tjeer Kuipers and commissioned by the famous philanthropist Sam van Eefghen.
ALBERT CUYP MARKET
The largest and most popular outdoor market in The Netherlands, with 260 stands operating 6 days a week. It opened in 1905 and is located in the De Pijp district, one of Amsterdam’s liveliest areas. The market is named after Albert Cuyp, a Dutch painter known for his peaceful landscapes of the Dutch countryside.
Grachtengordel
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Bloemenmarkt
The world’s only floating flower market founded in 1862. The market is one of the main suppliers of flower bulbs. During the 19th century, when the market was first built, hundreds of boats full of flowers and plants would sail to the Bloemenmarkt to sell their goods.
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Anne Frank Home
During WWII, when the Netherlands was occupied by Germany, Anne Frank hid from Nazi persecution with her family and four other people in hidden rooms, in the rear building, of the 17th-century canal house, later known as the Secret Annex. Around the corner from the house is a small statue of Anne Frank.
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De 9 Straatjes
“Nine Little Streets”, a sub-neighborhood within the larger Grachtengordel (canal belt). A charming area with shops and restaurants.
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Noordermarkt
A square in the Jordan neighborhood that dates back to 1616, originally named Prinsenmarkt. After the completion of the Noorderkerk in 1623, the square came to be known as Noordermarkt. Until 1655, the square served mainly as a graveyard for the church. On Saturdays, a farmer’s market is held on the square.
BROWN CAFES
Also known as “Bruin Cafes” originated in The Netherlands. A Dutch Pub with dark brown wood, eclectic furniture and brown tinted walls from years of tobacco smoke. There are hundreds of Brown Cafes in Amsterdam, each with its own story and character. A few favorites:
Cafe Papeneiland- a 1642 home famous for its apple pie
Cafe Chris- opened in 1624, the oldest cafe in the Jordaan
Cafe Brecht- named after the German writer Bertold Brecht
Cafe ‘t Sluisje- house dates back to 1565, located on the Nieuwendam harbour
Cafe 't Smalle- opened in 1780 by Pieter Hoppe as a distillery
Cafe Slijterij Oosterling- owned by the Oosterling family since 1877, building dates back to 1735 when it was owned by the East India Co.
Binnenstad
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Begijnhof
One of the oldest hofjes, or courtyards, in Amsterdam. It is surrounded by historic buildings, mostly private dwellings. Historically, it was home to Beguines, a group of unmarried religious women. Today, it is home to a variety of people, including nuns and single women. The last Beguine died in 1971. The black wooden house at Begijnhof 34, dates back to 1420 and is the oldest wooden house in Amsterdam.
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Dam Square
A famous town square in Amsterdam that’s home to the Royal Palace and other historic buildings. The Royal Palace, a 17th-century neoclassical building where Napoleon’s brother ruled the Netherlands. The square is located in the Old Town, at the site of the first dam on the Amstel River in the 13th century. In 1856, a WWII memorial called De Eendracht (The Unity) was unveiled in the square.
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Oude Kerk Amsterdam
Amsterdam’s oldest building and newest art institute. The building was founded about 1213 and consecrated in 1306 by the bishop of Utrecht with Saint Nicolas as its patron saint. After the Reformation in 1578, it became a Calvinist church. Rembrandt was a frequent visitor to the Oude Kerk and his children were all christened there. It is the only building in Amsterdam that remains in its original state since Rembrandt walked its halls. It is now a centre for contemporary art and heritage.
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Our Lord in the Attic
A small, pink wonder hidden in the heart of Amsterdam. The attic church was commissioned by wealthy Catholic merchant Jan Hartman was was inaugurated in 1663. At the time Hartman lived in the canal house with his family when it was forbidden to practice the Catholic faith in public. Catholics had to look for alternatives and celebrate Mass in hidden house churches. Rose pink signifies a joyful moment within a period of reflection or penance.
DAMRAK NARROW HOUSES
The narrow houses on the Damrak canal, often called “dancing houses,” are world famous. Walk from the Central Station to Dam Square and you will find the Damrak Narrow Houses on your left. These canal houses are narrow because historically, property taxes were based on the width of the building’s facade. As a result, the houses were constructed narrow but deep.
A Taste of Amsterdam
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Cafe Papeneiland
A Brown Cafe constructed in 1642. At the beginning of the 17th century, Prinsengracht 7 concealed a secret Catholic church that could be reached through a tunnel starting in Cafe Papeneiland. Famous for its delicious apple pie.
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Winkel 43
Famous for its apple pie. A cozy cafe that opened in 1983 in the Jordaan neighborhood.
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Fabel Friet
Dutch fries made fresh using Agria potatoes from The Netherlands. Their specialty is fries with freshly grated Parmesan cheese and homemade Truffle mayonnaise.
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Van Stapele Koekmakerij
On February 6, 2013 the Van Stapele cookie was born in the small kitchen of Vera van Stapele. There is only one type of cookie sold at the shop. The famous Van Stapele cookie is made of a dark chocolate dough with a white chocolate filling.
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Hans Egstorf
The oldest active bakery in Amsterdam selling the original Stoopwafel recipe since 1898. The building was designed by architect Gerrit can Arkel. The interior of the bakery has a painted wooden ceiling and big tile panels from 1894 depicting the process of baking bread: sowing, harvesting, kneading, baking and blowing the horn (to indicate that the bread was ready to be sold.) The bakery has existed for four generations and is a real ‘family business’.
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Bakkerij Heemelrijck
Famous for the French toast. Heemelrijck is a family business passed down through generations. It is more than just food and drinks. It breathes the soul of Amsterdam. There are three locaitons including a retaurant on the van Woustraat 23, Petite Heemelrijck and the Bakery.
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Sampurna
Indonesian food is popular in Amsterdam due to the Netherlands’ long colonial history in the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). A significant number of Indonesian people came to the Netherlands after Indonesia gained independence and brought their cuisine and established restaurants throughout the country. A popular dish in Amsterdam is the “rijsttafel” (rice table), a traditional Indonesian feast including a variety of dishes served with rice.
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Foodhallen
A food hall of Amsterdam’s culinary culture. It opened in 2014 in an old tram depot. Be sure to try Bitterballen, (breaded meatball) a favorite food in the Netherlands.
APPLE PIE
Apple pie (appeltaart) is incredibly popular in the Netherlands and is considered a traditional Dutch dessert. One of the oldest recorded apple pie recipes comes from a Dutch cookbook, “A Notable Little Cookery Book” published in 1514. You will find several cafes in Amsterdam that pride themselves in having “the best apple pie.”
Favorite Shops
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Leelijk
Meet Ari, the owner of this eclectic antique shop located in the Jordaan neighborhood. Its a fun treasure hunt!
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StoryTiles
The story starts with little Marga, who was crafting and creating all the time. She went to the ‘School of Arts’ in Amsterdam. Her grandmother gave her a box with really beautiful old Dutch tiles from the year 1600. She revived those tiles by putting her own designs on them. She bakes her tiles in Holland in the artisanal way in a traditional Dutch oven.
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Sukha Amsterdam
A lifestyle shop described by founder Irene Mertens as simple, eco, elegant and natural. The shop is flooded with natural light, white walls, and exudes a calm feel. Merten’s shop focuses on natural fabrics, minimalist clothing, acessories and homewares. And really beautiful, creative displays.
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De Weldaad
Mirjam Verheijke opened De Weldaad in 2002 after running a flower shop and working as a decorator for 15 years. De Weldaad is a beautiful shop of antiques, vintage, home and lifestyle accessories. Mirjam loves to travel and has been inspired by all of the handicraft items she’s found. The name of of her shop ‘Weldaad’ is Dutch for ‘pleasant atmosphere’.
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Edible Treasures
Set in a former butcher’s shop, Edible Treasures combines a concept store, deli and workshop space with unique and beautiful displays and treasures. Take in all of the smells, sights, tastes and textures of home.
Day trips from Amsterdam
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Marken
Marken is a small village on a small island located in the IJsselmeer, a large lake in the Netherlands, near the coast of North Holland. It is famous for its picturesque wooden houses, unique cultural heritage and beautiful scenery.
It is fun to ride bikes around the island. You can take a bus to Volendam, rent bikes there and take the ferry to Marken.
Visit the Marker Museum, which showcases the town’s history and culture, the Wooden Shoe Factory, and Paard van Marken, (horse of Marken) the lighthouse that has become a symbol of the island.
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Haarlem
A charming city just a short train ride from Amsterdam. Cobblestoned streets, hidden courtyards, Gothic cathedrals and a bustling main square.
Grote Markt- beautiful square in the city center; famers market Mondays and Saturdays
Corrie ten Boom House- reserve months in advance
Church of St. Bavo- gothic cathedral in Grote Markt
Frans Hals Museum- Dutch art museum
Teylers Museum- oldest museum in the Netherlands
Molen de Adriaan- Dutch windmill alongside the Spaarne River
Gouden Straatjes- (the streets of gold) shopping district
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Utrecht
A beautiful city south of Amsterdam. The Oudegracht, or ‘old canal’ runs through the center of Utrecht.
Look for Miffy around the city. Dick Bruna from Utrecht created Miffy, the children’s book character
St. Martin’s Cathedral- also known as Dom Church, a beautiful Protestant church since 1580
Museum Speelklok- musical instrument museum
Eat at Olivier- a delicious restaurant in an old church
*Castle de Haar- a short drive from Utrecht
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Keukenhof
If you visit Amsterdam in April or May, you must go to Keukenhof Gardens and the surrounding area to experience the beautiful tulip fields.
Keukenhof, also known as the Garden of Europe, is one of the worlds largest flower gardens located in Lisse, Netherlands. It opened in 1950 and 7 million flower bulbs are planted in the gardens annually
Book a guided cycling tour around the flower fields of Lisse with Tulip Bicycle Tour
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Leiden
A historic city just a short drive or train ride from Amsterdam.
Leiden University- oldest in the Netherlands
Hortus Botanicus Leiden- botanical garden where the first tulip bulbs were planted
Look for the poetry walls around the city. Wall Poems is a project in which more than 110 poems in many different languages were painted on the exterior walls of buildings in 1992
Rembrandt Latin school- Rembrandt was born in Leiden
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The Hague
The capital city of South Holland, the seat of government of the Netherlands and the third largest city in the Netherlands.
Mauritshuis Museum- home of Vermeer’s painting, ‘the Girl with a Pearl Earring’
Take a tour of the Peace Palace- an international law administrative builidng
Escher in the Palace- a museum with over 120 prints of the most famous works of M.C. Escher, a Dutch graphic artist and printmaker known for his detailed and realistic prints
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Royal Delft
Visit the museum and shop where the beautiful Delftware is created. Royal Delft has been creating Delft Blue since 1653. It is one of the best known international symbols of Dutch culture
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Gouda
Gouda (pronounced “Hao-da”) is a charming Dutch city south of Amsterdam known for its namesake cheese and the most iconic cheese markets in the world.
The magnificent gothic structure in the central square is the City Hall or Stadhuis built around 1450
Gouda Cheese Experience- feel, taste and discover everything about Gouda cheese
St. John Church- dedicated to John the Baptist, the patron saint of Gouda. It’s known for its beautiful stained glass windows
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Rotterdam
A major port city in South Holland and the second largest city in the Netherlands. The 17th-century Delfshaven neighborhood is home to the Pilgrim Fathers Church, where pilgrims worshiped before sailing to America. After being almost completely reconstructed following WWII, the city is now known for bold, modern architecture.
Market Hall- also called Markthal, an enormous food hall
Cube Houses- a set of yellow innovative houses designed by architect Piet Blom based on the concept of ‘living as an urban roof’
Delfshaven- the inner city harbor, one of the few areas that survived through WWII
Het Park- a beautiful English-garden style park established in 1852
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Kinderdijk Windmills
A group of 19 windmills in the province of South Holland built around 1740. They have become a UNESCO Wold Hertiage Site